Ogyeahoho Yaw Gyebi II, President of the National House of Chiefs, has firmly opposed calls for a blanket ban on all mining activities in Ghana. Instead, he is advocating for stricter regulations to ensure that mining is conducted responsibly.
His stance highlights a nuanced approach to the challenges faced by the mining sector in Ghana, particularly in the context of the ongoing debate over illegal mining, known locally as galamsey.
Mining has long been a cornerstone of Ghana’s economy, providing substantial revenue and employment opportunities. In light of this, Ogyeahoho Yaw Gyebi II argues that a total ban on mining would not be in the best interest of the country. He contends that rather than prohibiting all mining activities, it is crucial to focus on regulating the sector to ensure that it is conducted in a manner that is environmentally sustainable and socially responsible.
The call for a ban has gained momentum amid growing concerns over the environmental degradation caused by illegal mining. Organizations such as the Ghana Medical Association and Organized Labour have urged President Nana Akufo-Addo to impose a ban on small-scale mining or to declare a state of emergency to address the crisis. These groups argue that such measures are necessary to halt the destruction of water bodies and the wider environment.
Despite the mounting pressure, Ogyeahoho Yaw Gyebi II stresses the importance of responsible mining practices. He points out that the Minerals Commission, which is tasked with regulating the mining industry, already has mechanisms in place to oversee mining activities. His emphasis is on the need for Ghanaians to adhere to proper mining methods rather than resorting to blanket prohibitions.
Ogyeahoho Yaw Gyebi II is particularly concerned about the potential economic repercussions of a total mining ban. He warns that such a move could lead to significant job losses, especially among the youth who rely on mining for their livelihoods. “You all know I am against galamsey, and I will continue to fight against it,” he says. “But that should not prevent Ghanaians from engaging in mining activities. Gold is for us, but the right methods should be used to mine it. That is why there is an institution like the Minerals Commission that is responsible for regulating these activities.”
The President of the National House of Chiefs argues that mining, when done responsibly, can still be beneficial to the country. He calls for a balanced approach, advocating for improved regulatory measures that can curb illegal mining while allowing lawful mining activities to continue. His position reflects a broader understanding of the complexities involved in managing Ghana’s mineral resources.
Lands and Natural Resources Minister Samuel Abdullai Jinapor has echoed Ogyeahoho Yaw Gyebi II’s sentiments. He acknowledges the government’s ongoing struggle against illegal mining and the various challenges posed by entrenched cartels and vested interests. Despite these difficulties, Jinapor remains committed to protecting Ghana’s water bodies, environmental resources, and forest reserves.
Jinapor underscores the persistence of those who, driven by selfish motives, continue to engage in activities that harm the environment. “Despite these measures, some nation-wreckers motivated by their selfish interests continue to destroy our water bodies and forest reserves. We know that what we are dealing with is money, and the cartels involved will always try to find ways of outwitting us,” he says.
However, Jinapor is resolute in his commitment to combating illegal mining. He affirms that the government will continue to implement necessary measures to safeguard the country’s natural resources. “But we will not relent on our efforts. We will continue to adopt the necessary measures to protect our water bodies, environment, and forest reserves. Nananom’s cooperation and support will be invaluable. We welcome the various concerns that have been raised by several groups of people, as well as their recommendations for dealing with this matter.”
The debate over mining regulations in Ghana remains a contentious issue, balancing economic benefits against environmental and social costs. Ogyeahoho Yaw Gyebi II’s call for responsible mining practices and the government’s commitment to combating illegal mining reflect the ongoing efforts to find a sustainable solution to the challenges facing the sector. As the discourse continues, it is clear that addressing the complexities of mining in Ghana will require a collaborative approach that considers both the economic and environmental impacts of the industry.