President John Dramani Mahama has issued an Executive Instrument renewing the curfew hours in the Bawku Municipality and its environs in the Upper East Region. The revised curfew, effective Monday, January 13, 2025, will now run from 8:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m., replacing the previous dawn-to-dusk curfew.
This decision forms part of the government’s ongoing efforts to address the tensions in the area and restore peace and stability.
The Ministry of Interior announced the curfew renewal in a statement, emphasizing the urgent need for cooperation from the residents of Bawku. Alongside the adjusted curfew hours, the government has reinforced a total ban on the possession of arms, ammunition, and offensive weapons within the municipality and its surrounding areas. The statement warned that any individual found in possession of such items would be arrested and prosecuted according to the law.
This strict measure comes amid escalating concerns about the security situation in Bawku, where recurring disputes have disrupted normalcy and threatened the safety of residents. By implementing these restrictions, the government aims to curb violence and create an environment conducive to dialogue and resolution.
The President has called on chiefs, elders, opinion leaders, youth groups, and residents of the affected areas to exercise restraint during these challenging times. He urged the people of Bawku to prioritize non-violent approaches in addressing their grievances, emphasizing that peace is a shared responsibility requiring collective commitment.
The decision to impose and renew curfews in conflict-prone areas like Bawku is not new, as such measures have historically been used as a tool to manage crises and prevent further escalation of tensions. However, the government has recognized that curfews alone are insufficient and must be accompanied by meaningful engagement with the community.
As part of the broader peace-building efforts, President Mahama is set to meet the Asantehene, Otumfuo Osei Tutu II, on Sunday, January 19, 2025. The meeting will address the growing tensions in Bawku and Walewale and explore long-term solutions to the challenges facing the communities. The involvement of the Asantehene, known for his influential role in conflict mediation, underscores the government’s commitment to finding a lasting resolution to the crisis.
The recent developments in Bawku highlight the complexities of managing inter-community conflicts in Ghana. Tensions in the region often stem from historical grievances, chieftaincy disputes, and competition over resources. These issues, compounded by socio-political dynamics, require comprehensive and inclusive strategies to achieve sustainable peace.
In the wake of the renewed curfew, various stakeholders have expressed support for the government’s approach. Civil society organizations and local advocacy groups have called for increased efforts to involve all parties in dialogue, ensuring that the voices of marginalized groups are heard. Security experts have also emphasized the importance of maintaining a visible security presence in the area to deter potential acts of violence.
While the curfew imposes restrictions on daily activities, it is seen as a necessary step to ensure the safety of residents and create an atmosphere conducive to peace-building. The government’s firm stance on the prohibition of weapons is expected to play a critical role in reducing the risk of violence and fostering trust among the people.
President Mahama’s administration has consistently prioritized peace and security as cornerstones of national development. The ongoing efforts in Bawku reflect the government’s resolve to address conflicts through a balanced approach that combines security measures with dialogue and reconciliation initiatives. The collaboration between traditional authorities, community leaders, and government officials is viewed as essential to achieving meaningful progress in the region.
As the curfew takes effect, the people of Bawku are being urged to comply fully with the directives and cooperate with security personnel to ensure the smooth implementation of the measures. The Ministry of Interior has assured residents that the government remains committed to protecting lives and property while working towards a lasting solution to the challenges in the area.
In addition to addressing the immediate security concerns, the government recognizes the need to tackle the underlying causes of the conflict in Bawku. Efforts are being made to promote economic development, improve access to education and healthcare, and enhance social cohesion among the diverse communities in the region. By addressing these structural issues, the government aims to create an enabling environment for sustainable peace and development.
The President’s upcoming meeting with the Asantehene is expected to set the tone for further engagements with stakeholders in Bawku and beyond. The discussions will focus on building trust, fostering dialogue, and identifying practical steps to resolve the longstanding issues in the region. The government is also exploring partnerships with international organizations and development partners to support peace-building initiatives and promote resilience in conflict-affected areas.
As Ghanaians observe the situation in Bawku, there is a collective hope that the renewed curfew and related measures will mark the beginning of a new chapter for the region. The resilience and determination of the people, coupled with the government’s commitment to peace, offer a glimmer of hope for a brighter future.
The crisis in Bawku serves as a reminder of the importance of unity and cooperation in addressing complex challenges. As the nation rallies behind the efforts to restore peace, it is essential for all stakeholders to remain steadfast in their commitment to dialogue, reconciliation, and mutual respect. Through collective action, Ghana can continue to uphold its reputation as a beacon of stability and progress in the region.
